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Calvin E. Johnson, Jr.
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A native of Georgia, Calvin Johnson lives near the historic town of
Kennesaw and he's a member of the Chattahoochee Guards Camp, Sons of Confederate Veterans. He is Chairman of the Confederate History and Heritage
Month for the Georgia Division Sons of Confederate Veterans.
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Confederate History Month Series
A Confederate History Minute (12) – by Calvin E. Johnson, Jr.
Colonel Santos Benavides and Hispanic Confederates
Our school children should know about Santos Benavides who
was born on November 1, 1823, in Loredo, Texas. Benavides was
an descendant of Tomas Sanchez de la Barrera y Garza , who
founded the city of Loredo. Benavides was the highest ranking
Mexican-American soldier to serve in the Confederate States of
America military. He served as captain of the 33rd Texas Cavalry,
which was also known as Benavides' Regiment, before he was
promoted to Colonel in 1863.
On May 22, 1861, at the Battle of Carrizo, he engaged Mexican
leader Juan Cortina, who had invaded Zapata County, that is
usually called the 2nd Battle of Cortina War, and drove him back to
Mexico. On March 19, 1864, he defended Loredo against a Union
invasion of the First Texas Cavalry, whose commander was
Colonel Edmund J. Davis, and defeated the Union forces. It is
written that his greatest contribution to the Confederate cause was
securing the passage of Confederate cotton to Matamoros in
1863. After the War Between the States he went back to being a
merchant and rancher. Santos Benavides died on November 9,
1891.
Hispanic American's contributed greatly to the Confederacy with
complete units in Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi and Alabama.
According the author John O'Donnell-Rosales, the Hispanic
Confederates fought to maintain their way of life and when the South
was invaded to protect their families and homes.
Units included:the Mississippi's Twigg Rifles, 9th Mississippi Cavalry,
and Alabama's: Alabama Light Artillery and 21st Alabama Regiment.
A native of Georgia, Calvin Johnson lives near the historic town of Kennesaw, home
of the locomotive "The General" from the War Between the States. He is Chairman of the Confederate History and Heritage
Month for the Georgia Division Sons of Confederate Veterans. His email is: cjohnson1861@bellsouth.net.
Confederate History Month Series
Bio on Santos Benavides -
Hispanic Confederate Heritage
Santos Benavides flyers
Confederate Heritage Month
Confederate Memorial Day in Georgia
Why We Celebrate
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Georgia Heritage Council | P-6 2363 North Cliff Colony Drive
Gainesville, GA 30501 | Phone: 770.297.4788 Email: chairman@GeorgiaHeritageCouncil.org
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